Keratosis Pilaris Treatment

Reportedly half of the population is affected by keratosis pilaris. These small white bumps show up on the back of your upper arms, your legs, your buttocks and in some cases, your face. The bumps are not harmful, but are visually unattractive. It is the challenge of reducing and preventing the rash that makes keratosis pilaris such as challenge. Keratosis pilaris treatment includes special care for the affected area as well as selected creams and lotions for treatment.

Causes of Keratosis Pilaris

Before you can effectively treat the rash of raised bumps on your skin, you must understand what causes the condition. Keratosis pilaris is caused by a build-up of keratin on the skin. Keratin is a hard protein found within your skin that helps to protect you from infections and other dangers. The keratin builds up on the skin and clogs hair follicles as it creates a scaly plate. The condition can be exasperated by dead skin cells collecting over hair follicle as well.

The blocked follicles are usually hard bumps on the skin’s surface but inflamed areas can occur, especially surrounding the occasional ingrown hair. It might seem logical to simply remove the keratin build-up over the hair follicles to reduce the appearance of the rash and this is true to an extent. However, abrasive measures and “picking” at the bumps can lead to infection and certainly to inflammation of the sensitive skin. To remove keratin plugs, they must first be softened to become more pliable and gradually reduced and removed over time. The difficulty is that keratin is part of the body’s natural defense system and can be a challenging substance to breach.

Keratosis Pilaris Treatment

Treating keratosis pilaris requires a regiment skin care routine not far outside of your typical activities in the morning.

  • Begin with a warm or luke-warm shower. Avoid a long, hot shower as prolonged exposure to hot water can dry skin out and increase the problem.
  • While in the shower, use a loofah or pouf to gently exfoliate the problem area in a circular motion.
  • Use a creamy body wash or soap that is laden with oils and moisturizers. Soap products for sensitive skin are your best bet as they will be especially moisturizing. Avoid soaps designed for oily skin or that are labeled deodorant soaps as they will be the most drying.
  • Pat skin dry after showering avoiding rubbing at the affected area with your towel.
  • While skin is still moist, apply a lotion that is rich in healing moisture. Your lotion should be a barrier between the keratosis pilaris and the harsh elements of the air.
  • Exfoliate the area and work to soften the keratin plugs using lotions and products that contain light acids. Look for creams that contain at least 2% salicylic or lactic acid.
  • Use a humidifier to help keep skin hydrated and moist throughout the day and night.